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Electronics Manufacturing in Tamil Nadu, India
Electronics Manufacturing in Tamil Nadu, India

Nov 16, 2021

Tamil Nadu is one of the 29 states of India. Chennai is its capital and largest city. This state lies in the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent. It’s bordered by the union territory of Puducherry and the South Indian states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh. Tamil Nadu is the 11th largest Indian state by area and the 6th largest state by population. It was ranked as one of the top 7 developed states in India, especially with higher education: 27+ universities and 550+ engineering colleges and a high literacy rate of 74%. This state has a high human development index (HDI) ranking among Indian states as of 2015. [1

The economy of Tamil Nadu is the 2nd largest state economy in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of $215.81B from 2017-2018. It ranks as the 2nd most economically free state after Gujarat. Tamil Nadu has maintained an average economic growth of ~7%, well above the average for all of India. 35% of the state’s contribution is from manufacturing. Tamil Nadu is a popular destination for foreign direct investments (FDI) and 3 times more FDI in 6 years than in the previous 11 years. Last year, it received $3.47B in FDI. The state has dispersed its economic resources. It has the 2nd lowest cost of living in Hyderabad: 65, Chennai: 68, Pune: 68, Delhi: 79, Bangalore: 80, Gurgaon: 82, and Mumbai: 89. [1]

Tamil Nadu has strong industrial, social, and physical developments. It has many existing and proposed electronics manufacturing infrastructures: over 220 registered micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME). This state contains 100 industrial parks with developed plots offered to people wanting to start a new business. It also has the 3rd largest airport in India (4 international and 2 domestic), 4 large and 22 minor seaports, an extensive railway network, and roads to major cities and rural areas. The government recently created the Golden Quadrilateral project that links four major cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata. Tamil Nadu also provides reliable electricity generated by windmills. [2]

Electronics Manufacturing in Tamil Nadu

The state has high rankings for electronics manufacturing: computers and peripheral equipment accounted for 62% of its total electronics output. Tamil Nadu ranks 2nd in India for computer, electronics, and optical products manufacturing accounts for 16% of national production; it ranks 3rd in electronic exports, which was worth $1.27B in 2018. This state offers a huge market for downstream industries, such as automotive, smartphones, computers, industrial, and electronics. There are two sector-specific SEZs for the electronics and hardware sector in the Kancheepuram district, an electronic/telecom hardware Hi-Tech SEZ in Sriperumbudur and an electronic hardware Hi-Tech SEZ in Oragadam. [1]

Tamil Nadu’s top electronics industries include:

  • Automotive: India’s auto industry became the 4th largest manufacturer globally, with sales increasing 9.5% year-on-year to 4.02M units in 2017. There are strong automobile export growth expectations for the near future. The rate was 20.78% in April-November 2018, and it’s expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.05% until 2026. Several government initiatives and major automobile players in the Indian market are expected to make India a leader in the automotive market in the world by 2020. Chennai is called the “Detroit of India” and supports more than one-third of India’s automobile industry. [3]
  • Defense: Tamil Nadu’s share of defense electronics will be over $50B in 10 years. The Aerospace and Defense Policy was just created, and the Tamil Nadu defense corridor was proposed. The overall future of defense electronics looks promising due to increased budget allocations, replacement of old equipment/modernization of forces, and state-of-the-art electronic equipment and technology procurement. Platform electronics and data links have the highest demand under current and anticipated defense communication/network programs. [4]
  • Medical: India’s medical device market has steadily grown and witnessed a surge from $2.02B in 2009 to $3.9B in 2015 at a CAGR of 15.8%. India is in the top 20 global medical devices market and is the 4th largest medical device market in Asia. There are currently 750-800 medical device manufacturers in India. The Indian medical devices market will grow to $50B by 2025. It’s presently valued at $5.2B and contributes 5% to the $96.7B Indian healthcare industry. Tamil Nadu already attracts 40% of the country’s medical tourists, with 200 foreign patients every day. [5]
  • Phones: India is the 2nd largest mobile phone producer in the world. In 2014, there were a mere two mobile phone manufacturing units in India. Now, India is home to 123. This dramatic rise in production has come about due to a combined effort involving the government of India, the Indian Cellular Association (ICA), and the Fast Track Task Force (FTTF). By 2019, FTTF has set India the target of producing 500M mobile phones locally, at an estimated value of around $46B, and export at least 120M units, around $1.5B worth. FTTF has also set its sights on establishing a component manufacturing sector of $8B by 2019. [6]

Backed by 40 Years of Expertise

We contribute our 40 years of design and manufacturing expertise spanning multiple diverse markets. We look forward to discussing how we can deliver world-class products for OEMs across the globe. We understand our home Indian market, familiar with its vast regulatory and selling environments. We foster growth opportunities within India through our strong technology incubation ecosystem. We also assist global OEMs in entering the Indian market by leveraging the local supply chain and favorable operating environments for cost reductions.

Our flagship Chennai location opened in 2006 and lies within a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) for electronics manufacturing, offering economic incentives for imports and exports. This primary facility is within 90 minutes of the Chennai seaport and 20 minutes to the international airport. Additional road and rail connectivity links to the rest of India and beyond and infrastructure advantages with faster import and export clearances. We also have labor force flexibility, both technical and manual, to scale to demand rapidly.

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